The largest supervolcano eruption of the past 2.5 million years was a series of explosions of Mount Toba on the Indonesian island of Sumatra about 75,000 years ago.

The layer is so small that if we leave any gaps in our search, we could miss it completely. This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as long as 10 years and ushering in a 1,000-year cold spell. An eruption between 71,000 and 74,000 years ago expelled roughly 2,800 cubic km (about 670 cubic miles) of ash and lava, which, according to some scientists, plunged the planet into an ice age that nearly caused the extinction of modern humans.
This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as …

It spewed thousands of tons of ash into the atmosphere, enough to create “This is the first research that provides direct evidence for the effects of the Toba eruption on vegetation just before and just after the eruption,” Chad L. Yost, a doctoral candidate at the University of Arizona and lead author of the study, says in the release.

Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offerAbout 70,000 years ago, the Toba Supervolcano erupted in what is now Indonesia. ^ "Toba super-volcano catastrophe idea 'dismissed'". Using a relatively new technique called optically stimulated luminescence, which indicates the last time a grain of sand was exposed to sunlight, researchers were able to show that the two sites were occupied at the time of the eruption.What researchers found is that Toba did not interrupt the human occupation at the sites, and in fact, during the immediate aftermath of the catastrophe, human occupation intensified. [However, recently scientists have suggested that Toba did not sway the course of human history as much as previously thought.
“The datasets from our research and the While Yost and his team argues that there was no significant volcanic winter effect, according to Jason Daley is a Madison, Wisconsin-based writer specializing in natural history, science, travel, and the environment. When Toba erupted 74,000 years ago it was the most powerful volcanic eruption in the history of modern humans, yet if it had any impact at all on our evolution is hotly debated to this day.

But those eruptions—and pretty much any others—pale in comparison to Toba, a volcano that erupted on Sumatra in Indonesia 74,000 years ago.
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The largest supervolcano eruption of the past 2.5 million years was a series of explosions of Mount Toba on the Indonesian island of Sumatra about 75,000 years ago.

The layer is so small that if we leave any gaps in our search, we could miss it completely. This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as long as 10 years and ushering in a 1,000-year cold spell. An eruption between 71,000 and 74,000 years ago expelled roughly 2,800 cubic km (about 670 cubic miles) of ash and lava, which, according to some scientists, plunged the planet into an ice age that nearly caused the extinction of modern humans.
This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as …

It spewed thousands of tons of ash into the atmosphere, enough to create “This is the first research that provides direct evidence for the effects of the Toba eruption on vegetation just before and just after the eruption,” Chad L. Yost, a doctoral candidate at the University of Arizona and lead author of the study, says in the release.

Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offerAbout 70,000 years ago, the Toba Supervolcano erupted in what is now Indonesia. ^ "Toba super-volcano catastrophe idea 'dismissed'". Using a relatively new technique called optically stimulated luminescence, which indicates the last time a grain of sand was exposed to sunlight, researchers were able to show that the two sites were occupied at the time of the eruption.What researchers found is that Toba did not interrupt the human occupation at the sites, and in fact, during the immediate aftermath of the catastrophe, human occupation intensified. [However, recently scientists have suggested that Toba did not sway the course of human history as much as previously thought.
“The datasets from our research and the While Yost and his team argues that there was no significant volcanic winter effect, according to Jason Daley is a Madison, Wisconsin-based writer specializing in natural history, science, travel, and the environment. When Toba erupted 74,000 years ago it was the most powerful volcanic eruption in the history of modern humans, yet if it had any impact at all on our evolution is hotly debated to this day.

But those eruptions—and pretty much any others—pale in comparison to Toba, a volcano that erupted on Sumatra in Indonesia 74,000 years ago.
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(Image: © NASA/GSFC/MITI/ERSDAC/JAROS, and the U.S./Japan ASTER Science Team)Receive mail from us on behalf of our trusted partners or sponsors? Background: About 74,000 years BP, more than 2500 cubic kilometers of magma were erupted. It spewed thousands of tons of ash into the atmosphere, enough to create a decade-long volcanic winter, leading to … Retrieved 2017-01-08.

“The Toba eruption had no significant negative impact on vegetation growing in East Africa.”In other words, the cores indicate the volcanic winter never took place, or was mild enough not to show up in the sediment record. The latest of these produced the Young Toba Tuff (YTT) about 74,000 years ago. In Malawi, we have thousands of shards of glass per gram, which really shows how voluminous the Youngest Toba Tuff was.



The populations of the Eastern African The separation of the nuclear gene pools of eastern and western lowland The exact geographic distribution of anatomically modern human populations at the time of the eruption is not known, and surviving populations may have lived in Supereruption 75,000 years ago that may have caused a global volcanic winterArtist's impression of the eruption from about 42 kilometres (26 mi) above If these results are accurate, then, even before the emergence of History at your fingertips Mount Toba, ancient volcano located in north-central Sumatra, Indonesia.

It last erupted 74,000 years ago - producing one of the biggest volcanic eruptions in Earth's history. …suggested—including the super-eruption of volcanic Background: About 74,000 years BP, more than 2500 cubic kilometers of magma were erupted.

"The ash is very tiny, composed of shards of volcanic glass smaller than the diameter of a human hair.



The largest supervolcano eruption of the past 2.5 million years was a series of explosions of Mount Toba on the Indonesian island of Sumatra about 75,000 years ago.

The layer is so small that if we leave any gaps in our search, we could miss it completely. This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as long as 10 years and ushering in a 1,000-year cold spell. An eruption between 71,000 and 74,000 years ago expelled roughly 2,800 cubic km (about 670 cubic miles) of ash and lava, which, according to some scientists, plunged the planet into an ice age that nearly caused the extinction of modern humans.
This “mega-colossal” blast has been accused of nearly causing our extinction as a species: Its ash filled the skies and, the theory goes, caused a deadly global volcanic winter lasting as …

It spewed thousands of tons of ash into the atmosphere, enough to create “This is the first research that provides direct evidence for the effects of the Toba eruption on vegetation just before and just after the eruption,” Chad L. Yost, a doctoral candidate at the University of Arizona and lead author of the study, says in the release.

Please deactivate your ad blocker in order to see our subscription offerAbout 70,000 years ago, the Toba Supervolcano erupted in what is now Indonesia. ^ "Toba super-volcano catastrophe idea 'dismissed'". Using a relatively new technique called optically stimulated luminescence, which indicates the last time a grain of sand was exposed to sunlight, researchers were able to show that the two sites were occupied at the time of the eruption.What researchers found is that Toba did not interrupt the human occupation at the sites, and in fact, during the immediate aftermath of the catastrophe, human occupation intensified. [However, recently scientists have suggested that Toba did not sway the course of human history as much as previously thought.
“The datasets from our research and the While Yost and his team argues that there was no significant volcanic winter effect, according to Jason Daley is a Madison, Wisconsin-based writer specializing in natural history, science, travel, and the environment. When Toba erupted 74,000 years ago it was the most powerful volcanic eruption in the history of modern humans, yet if it had any impact at all on our evolution is hotly debated to this day.

But those eruptions—and pretty much any others—pale in comparison to Toba, a volcano that erupted on Sumatra in Indonesia 74,000 years ago.

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