Januar 1820 in Sidmouth, Devon) war der vierte Sohn von König Georg III. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn was the fourth son of George III of the United Kingdom. Wilhelm von Preußen (1882-1951) (more) 5. In 1815 the duke retired to Brussels, but in 1818, in order to provide an heir to the throne, he was compelled to part with his mistress, Thérèse Bernadine Montgenêt (known as Mme de Saint-Laurent), with whom he had lived for 20 years; and in 1818 he married Princess Mary Louisa Victoria of SaxeâSaalfeldâCoburg (1786â1861), who became the mother of Queen Victoria. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. November 1767 in Buckingham House, London als His Royal Highness The Prince Edward Augustus; â 23. januar 1820) var ein britisk prins, den fjerde sonen av kong Georg III og Charlotte av Mecklenburg-Strelitz.Han var far til dronning Victoria.. Edward blei hertug av Kent og Strathearn og jarl av Dublin den 23. april 1799, same året som han blei øvstkommanderande for dei britiske styrkane i Nord-Amerika. It is situated within the borough of Westminster. Aug 3, 2015 - The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. He was promoted to major general in 1793 and led a brigade of grenadiers in the capture of Martinique and St. Lucia from the French. This is the talk page for discussing improvements to the Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn ⦠The birth of Princess Victoria, the future queen, one year later was the result wished for by public opinion. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 -1820. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later. In December 1819 he took his family to a country house in Devon, where he died of pneumonia a month later. [1] He was the fourth son and the fifth of the fifteen children of King George III and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE Dâ (Vol. Ill health prevented his staying long in Canada, but while there he managed to develop good relations with the French-speaking population. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. He became president or benefactor of a great many charitable societies, and was much interested in the socialist doctrines of Robert Owen. Updates? Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn; Quarterly, 1st and 4th England, 2nd Scotland, 3rd Ireland, with Hanover in pretence; 2 fleurs-de-lis azure in heraldry; Labels of three points argent; Cross of Saint George in labels From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. The duke was proud of her, and he and the duchess paraded the baby at every opportunity. There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. As a son of the British monarch, he was styled His Royal Highness The Prince Edward from birth, and was fourth in the line of succession to the throne. He was named after his paternal uncle, the Duke of York and Albany, who had died several weeks earlier and was buried at Westminster Abbeythe day before his birth. Victoria of the United Kingdom (1819-1901) 3. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. At the same time, however, his actions were punctuated by conspicuous acts of humanity to the troops. It was his custom to parade the Halifax garrison every morning at five and to attend in person. According to the Canadian Royal Heritage Trust, Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearnâdue to his having lived in Canada between 1791 and 1800, and fathering Queen Victoriaâis the "ancestor of the modern Canadian Royal Family". One innovation was the creation of a signalling system to facilitate communications between Halifax and the outposts. The prince took a stern view of drunkenness and gambling and even, according to contemporaries, made an inexorable stand against what he considered the loose morals of society at large. At a very early stage Edward Augustus lost the favour of his father, and he never regained it. Edward had fourteen siblings: In 1792 he paid a brief visit to Lieutenant Governor Simcoe at Newark (Niagara-on-the-Lake), Upper Canada. Henry Grey, 12th Earl of Kent was created Duke of Kent in 1710, but the title became extinct upon his death in 1740. He was promoted field-marshal by seniority in September 1805. Harry Piers, The evolution of the Halifax fortress, 1749â1928, ed. As a prince of the blood Edward naturally entered the highest social circles there, and he was especially friendly with leading Canadian families. Computed Name Heading. He married in 1818 to Princess Victoria Duchess of Kent. It was bought in 1762 by George III for his wife, Queen Charlotte, and becameâ¦. - A1TMNT from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. There can be no doubt that he was remarkably devoted to this companion who shared fully in his life. (Halifax, 1947). He made a generous financial settlement upon Mme de Saint-Laurent, and on 29 May 1818 at Coburg (Federal Republic of Germany) married Victoria Mary Louisa, widow of the prince of Leiningen. Prince Edward was baptised on 30 November 1767; his god⦠EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_description, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_updated_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_essays_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_acadians_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_description, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_description. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Like most of his brothers, he was not on good terms with his father, and for most of his life he was heavily in debt. The birth of Princess. His only child became Queen Victoria. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of ⦠The United Kingdom is a constitutional monarchy, in which the monarch shares power with a constitutionally organized government. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward was born as Edward Augustus. The life of F.M., H.R.H. Though somewhat protected by his older brothers from his fatherâs strong adverse prejudices, he was unable to obtain important office, and most of the remainder of his life was spent in retirement on his estate at Ealing (London). Destined for the army like several of his brothers, he received his secondary and military education in Hanover and Lüneburg (Federal Republic of Germany) and at Geneva (Switzerland), where he was desperately unhappy and began to contract the debts which were to plague him all his life. Arthur Aspinall (5v., Cambridge, Eng., 1962â70). Prince Edward is remembered in Halifax for initiating plans for the construction of the clock tower at the foot of Citadel Hill (although it was not begun until after his departure), for his contribution to the building of St Georgeâs Round Church, for his active interest in helping Nova Scotians he had known while there, and for his residence on Bedford Basin at Princeâs Lodge which he leased from Lieutenant Governor John Wentworth, with whom he maintained close and friendly relations. W. J. Anderson (Ottawa and Toronto, 1870). Four or more generations of descendants of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) if they are properly linked: 1. On 23 April 1799, the double dukedom of Kent and Strathearn was given, along with the Earldom of Dublin, to King George III's fourth son, Prince Edward Augustus. In 1791 the 7th, which was chafing under Edward’s command, was ordered to Quebec. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. When he returned to London from Geneva the following year without leave, his father immediately sent him to take command of his regiment at Gibraltar. 5), BAILLY DE MESSEIN, CHARLES-FRANÃOIS (Vol. Son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. Our editors will review what youâve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. He made a generous financial settlement upon Mme de Saint-Laurent, and on 29 May 1818 at Coburg (Federal Republic of Germany) married Victoria Mary Louisa, widow of the prince of Leiningen. The Ãle Saint-Jean was renamed Prince Edward Island in 1799 in his honour. On the outbreak of war with France in 1793 Edward (who was promoted major-general on 2 October) eagerly volunteered for service, and he served as a brigade commander at the reduction of Martinique and St Lucia in 1794. The following 24 files are in this category, out of 24 total. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, KG, KP, GCB, GCH, PC (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of ⦠In March 1799 parliament granted him an annual income of £12,000, and the next month he was created Duke of Kent and Strathearn; promotions to general and as commander-in-chief of the forces in British North America followed in May. Prince Edward (1767-1820), when an infant.jpg 609 × 768; 114 KB. In view of the war with France, Edward embarked on an ambitious program of reconstruction of the Halifax fortifications, which had fallen into considerable disrepair after the American revolution. DNB. Mollie Gillen, The prince and his lady: the love story of the Duke of Kent and Madame de St. Laurent (Toronto, 1971). Google apps Google Arts & Culture features content from over 2000 leading museums and archives who have partnered with the Google Cultural Institute to bring the world's treasures online. - A2G6GP from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. Talk:Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Much about Edward Augustusâs life is still unknown. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of King George III. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820), Soldier; son of George III; father of Queen Victoria. ), fourth son of King George III of Great Britain, father of Queen Victoria. In 1790 he took command of the royal fusiliers at Gibraltar, and in 1791 he led his regiment to Canada, where he spent two years at Quebec. He also had bad luck, best exemplified by the loss at sea on seven occasions of expensive sets of military dress and equipage. The Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son of King George III of the United Kingdom and the father of Queen Victoria. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/edward_augustus_5E.html, Biography – EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN – Volume V (1801-1820) – Dictionary of Canadian Biography, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_whats_new_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_sidebar_bio_of_the_day_caption, LAJEUNESSE, EMMA (Marie-Louise-Cécile-Emma) (Gye), known as Emma Albani – Volume XV (1921-1930), From the Red River Settlement to Manitoba (1812â70), EN:UNDEF:public_special_conferences_1864_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_explorers_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_war_of_1812_caption, EN:UNDEF:public_special_wartime_pms_caption, North America – Canada – Nova Scotia – Mainland, North America – Canada – Quebec – Québec, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL Dâ (Vol. 4th son of King George III and father of Queen Victoria. 5. von Großbritannien, Irland und Hannover, und von Königin Charlotte. The king, disliking him strongly, was for many years determined to keep him out of England. G. M. Self et al. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, was born 2 November 1767 in Buckingham House, London, Greater London, England, United Kingdom to George III of the United Kingdom (1738-1820) and Charlotte von Mecklenburg-Strelitz (1744-1818) and died 23 January 1820 in Woolbrook Cottage, Sidmouth, Devon, England, United Kingdom of pneumonia. Download this stock image: Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, 1767 - 1820. See more ideas about king george iii, prince edward, king george. G.B., WO, Army list, 1786â1820. Rococo. He became a field marshal in 1805, though he did not engage actively in the army. For pecuniary reasons he resided at Brussels (Belgium) from 1815 to 1818. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (1767-1820) 2. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, Londonâdied Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. KENT and STRATHERN, EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of (1767â1820), prince, fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham House, had his early education in England under John Fisher, successively bishop of Exeter and Salisbury [q. v.], and completed it on the continent under Baron Wangenheim, with whom he spent two years (1785â7) at Luneburg and ⦠He made his career in the army and saw service at Gibraltar, Canada, and the West Indies, where he was renowned as a severe disciplinarian. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. He had one daughter, later Queen Victoria. Renaissance. 7), EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, EN:UNDEF:public_citation_publication, vol. His parents were the reigning British monarch, George III, and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern (1767-1820) This article was written by James McMullen Rigg and was published in 1892 Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathern, was the fourth son of George III, by Queen Charlotte, born on 2 November 1767 at Buckingham House. Prince Edward was born on 2 November 1767. She had come to Gibraltar in 1790 at his request and followed him faithfully on his travels to Quebec, Halifax, Ealing, and finally to Brussels where they parted. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. Although these works were built at a cost much higher than the original estimates, only a decade later many were in virtual ruins. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Edward-Augustus-duke-of-Kent-and-Strathern-earl-of-Dublin, Dictionary of Canadian Biography Online - Biography of Edward Augustus. Except for a brief and unfortunate second term at Gibraltar from May 1802 to the spring of 1803, when he was recalled because of rumours of harsh discipline, his active military career was finished. Regency Portraits Catalogue Entry. The reigning king or queen is the countryâs head of state. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern, (born Nov. 2, 1767, Buckingham Palace, Londonâdied Jan. 23, 1820, Sidmouth, Devonshire, Eng. (Redirected from Talk:Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn) Jump to navigation Jump to search. Recently he has been styled the "Father of the Canadian Crown." Corrections? David Duff, Edward of Kent: the life story of Queen Victoriaâs father (London, 1938; repr. English: Coat of Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn used from 1801 to 1820. Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn. Credit â Wikipedia Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, the father of Queen Victoria, was born at Buckingham House (later Buckingham Palace) in London, England on November 2, 1767. 5), WINNIETT, Sir WILLIAM ROBERT WOLSELEY (Vol. Tree. It soon became evident that the prince was a strict disciplinarian even by the standards of the age and that he was passionately concerned with the minute points of military dress and decorum. Erskine Neale, The life of Field-Marshall His Royal Highness, Edward, Duke of Kent, with extracts from his correspondence, and original letters never before published (London, 1850). The prince injured his leg by a fall from his horse in 1798, and when his doctors (including William James Almon and John Halliburton) suggested convalescence in England he eagerly took up the idea and left Halifax in October. Edward Augustus, duke of Kent and Strathern. 2 Nov. 1767 at Buckingham Palace, London, England, fourth son of George III, King of Great Britain and Ireland, and Charlotte Sophia of Mecklenburg-Strelitz; d. 23 Jan. 1820 in Sidmouth, England. November 1767 in London; â 23. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Monarchy of Canada-Wikipedia He then returned to Canada until 1798, when an injury forced him back to England. All political power rests with the prime minister (the head of government) and the cabinet, and the monarchâ¦, Buckingham Palace, palace and London residence of the British sovereign. Duke of Kent and Strathearn Prince Edward, Self: Queen Victoria's Letters: A Monarch Unveiled. Omissions? Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (2 November 1767 - 23 January 1820) was the the fourth son of George III and Queen Charlotte and a younger brother of George IV. He then went to Halifax, N.S., where he was appointed commander of the forces in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. 1973). Other batteries and fortifications including several towers were also erected, and a boom was placed across the Northwest Arm to prevent an enemy fleet from entering and bombarding the town from the rear. © 1983–2021 University of Toronto/Université Laval, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, IGNACE-MICHEL-LOUIS-ANTOINE Dâ, IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, CHARLES-MICHEL Dâ, CHAUSSEGROS DE LÃRY, GASPARD-JOSEPH (1721-97). His Royal Highness Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn (* 2. Media in category "Prince Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn". The continuing severity of his punishments for breaches of military conduct made him unpopular. Siblings Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn had 16 siblings. On 30 May 1786 he was gazetted colonel, and then in April 1789 received the colonelcy of the 7th Foot. Januar 1820 in Sidmouth) war der vierte Sohn von George III und Vater von Queen Victoria. Royal Gazette and the Nova-Scotia Advertiser, 1794â1800. Tywysog Edward Augustus, Dug Caint a Strathearn; Usage on da.wikipedia.org Prins Edvard Augustus, hertug af Kent og Strathearn; Usage on de.wikipedia.org Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn; Liste der Gouverneure von Gibraltar; Victoria (Vereinigtes Königreich) Usage on el.wikipedia.org The later correspondence of George III, ed. Name Components. The duke was appointed governor of Gibraltar in 1802, but his harsh rule provoked a mutiny there and he was recalled to England. Edward returned to Halifax in September 1799, but ill health cut short his stay and he left again in August 1800. Edward, Duke of Kent, illustrated by his correspondence with the De Salaberry family, never before published, extending from 1791 to 1814, ed. Prince Edward Augustus, Duke Of Kent And Strathearn zodiac sign was scorpio. In 1818, after 27 years with Julie, as she was better known, the danger of failure in the royal succession obliged him to respond to public and family pressure for his marriage. EDWARD AUGUSTUS, Duke of KENT and STRATHEARN, army officer; b. In 1799 he was made duke of Kent and Strathern and earl of Dublin and was promoted to general in command of British forces in North America. There he lived with Thérèse-Bernardine Mongenet*, known as Mme de Saint-Laurent. This sojourn completed his North American experience: his ambition to become governor-in-chief of British North America was never realized. 6), IRUMBERRY DE SALABERRY, ÃDOUARD-ALPHONSE Dâ (Vol. Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Strathearn, (Edward Augustus; 2 November 1767 â 23 January 1820) was the fourth son and fifth child of King George III. Arms of Edward Augustus, Duke of Kent and Strathearn.svg 410 × 478; 1.23 MB. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The palace takes its name from the house built (c. 1705) for John Sheffield, duke of Buckingham. de Saint-Laurent. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Rumour spoke of children by Mme de Saint-Laurent and others, stories which Queen Victoria much disliked and endeavoured to suppress, and Sir William Fenwick Williams* took pleasure in not denying that he was the dukeâs son.
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