1807 signature of Eugène de Beauharnais.jpg 219 × 82; 8 KB David - Le Serment de l'armee fait a l'Empereur.png 1,200 × 747; 1.73 MB Alexandre de Beauharnais with his family.jpg 550 × 719; 67 KB Eugène in turn was a useful military aide to Napoleon, particularly in the coup d’état of 18 Brumaire (Nov. 9, 1799) and the victory over the Austrians at Marengo (June 14, 1800). While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Eugène de Beauharnais, obra de Andrea Appiani. Il commande le IV corps d'armée lors de la campagne de Russie. He was born in Paris, France, and became the stepson and adopted child (but not the heir to the imperial throne) of Napoleon I. Eugène-Rose de Beauharnais (Parijs, 3 september 1781 - München, 21 februari 1824) was, als zoon van Joséphine de Beauharnais, de stiefzoon van Napoleon Bonaparte.Dankzij zijn stiefvader, onder wie hij een glanzende militaire carrière had, werd hij onderkoning van … [4] After joining the main army on the island of Lobau in the Danube, Eugène took part in the Battle of Wagram. French Prince, Prince of Venice, Grand Duke of Frankfurt, Duke of Leuchtenberg, Prince of Eichstätt, Several family members held additional titles in, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Eugénie, Princess of Hohenzollern-Hechingen, Théodoline, Countess Wilhelm of Württemberg, Alexandre François Marie, Vicomte de Beauharnais, Princess Augusta Amalia Ludovika Georgia of Bavaria, Princess Joséphine Maximiliane Eugénie Napoléonne de Beauharnais, Princess Eugénie Hortense Auguste de Beauharnais, Friedrich, Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen, Prince Auguste Charles Eugène Napoléon de Beauharnais, 2nd Duke of Leuchtenberg, Princess Amélie Auguste Eugénie Napoléone de Beauharnais, Princess Theodelinde Louise Eugénie Auguste Napoléone de Beauharnais, Prince Maximilian Josèphe Eugène Auguste Napoléon de Beauharnais, Grand Duchess Maria Nikolaievna of Russia, Napoleon & Empire La franc-maçonnerie sous le Consulat et le Premier Empire, Genealogy of the Ducal Family of Leuchtenberg, Heraldica.org - Napoleonic titles outside France, Claude de Beauharnais, seigneur de Beaumont, François V, Marquis de La Ferté-Beauharnais, François VI, Marquis de La Ferté-Beauharnais, Joséphine Tascher de La Pagerie (later Empress of the French), England expects that every man will do his duty, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eugène_de_Beauharnais&oldid=1013558166, Italian commanders of the Napoleonic Wars, Prince-primate of the Confederation of the Rhine, Knights Grand Cross of the Order of the Sword, Names inscribed under the Arc de Triomphe, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox royalty with unknown parameters, Articles with French-language sources (fr), Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW, Wikipedia articles incorporating citation to the NSRW with an wstitle parameter, Wikipedia articles with CANTIC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with RKDartists identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SELIBR identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Princess Carolina Clotilde de Beauharnais (1816), Natalie, Baroness Vladimir Meller-Zakomelsky**, Marie, Countess Nikolai Mengden-Altenwoga**, Maria Magdalen, Mrs. Joseph de Pasquale**, This page was last edited on 22 March 2021, at 08:21. Han var visekonge i Italia og som øverstbefalende vant han flere slag under Napoleonskrigene. He was the son of General Alexandre de Beauharnais and Josephine Tascher de la Pagerie, the future Empress Josephine. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (París, 3 de septiembre de 1781 - Múnich, 21 de febrero de 1824) fue el primogénito del matrimonio entre Josefina Tascher de la Pagerie y de Alejandro, vizconde de Beauharnais Biografía. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). In the Italian campaigns of 1796–1797, Eugène served as aide-de-camp to his stepfather, whom he also accompanied to Egypt. On 14 November 1817, his father-in-law made him Duke of Leuchtenberg and Prince of Eichstätt. In the war against Austria in 1809, Eugène, as commander of the Italian army, won an important victory at Raab (Györ) and fought well at Wagram. His father, the general Alexandre, Viscount de Beauharnais, was guillotined on June 23, 1794. A further imperial sinecure was Archichancelier d'État de l'Empire de France ("Archchancellor of State of the Empire of France"). A biography by Carola Oman, Napoleon's Viceroy, Eugène de Beauharnais, appeared in 1966. However, within a year his mother Joséphine had arranged his return to Paris. In 1814 he held out as long as possible in Italy against the Austrians and the Neapolitans, resisting their attempts to induce him to desert Napoleon. The marriage of the general’s widow, Joséphine Tascher de La Pagerie, to Napoleon Bonaparte on March 9, 1796, was at first resented by Eugène and his sister Hortense, but their stepfather proved kind and genuinely interested in their welfare. The marriage of the general’s His father, the general Alexandre, Viscount de Beauharnais, was guillotined on June 23, 1794. On 16 February 1806, Eugène was declared heir presumptive to the Kingdom of Italy, in the absence of a second son of Napoleon. Eugène de Beauharnais, (born Sept. 3, 1781, Paris, France—died Feb. 21, 1824, Munich, Bavaria [now in Germany]), soldier, prince of the French First Empire, and viceroy of Italy for Napoleon I, who was his stepfather (from 1796) and adoptive father (from 1806). His biological father was executed during the revolutionary Reign of Terror. He was born in Paris , France , and became the stepson and adopted child (but not the heir to … By a decree of 1 February 1805 Eugène was created Arch-Chancellor of the French Empire. During the coronation Napoleon handed the royal ring and mantle to his stepson and on 7 June 1805 announced Eugène's appointment as Viceroy of Italy to the Italian Legislative Assembly. After Napoleon and then Joachim Murat had left the retreating army, Eugène took command of the remnants and led it back to Germany in 1813.[6]. With his squadron he took part in the Battle of Marengo where, though half his men fell, he led charge after charge.[2]. Known as a liberal noble, he rose after the French…. Fils adoptif de Napoléon, vice-roi d’Italie, chef d’armée, prince allemand, il occupe une place centrale et originale dans l’univers impérial. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (3 September 1781 – 21 February 1824) was the first child and only son of Alexandre de Beauharnais and Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, first wife of Napoleon I. IX. The stepson of Napoleon, Eugène-Rose de Beuharnais' biological father was guillotined during the Revolution in June of 1794.At the time Eugene was apprenticed as a carpenter and his mother Josephine was only spared a similar fate by the overthrow of Robespierre … Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. In 1804 Eugène received the title of prince and was appointed archchancellor of state. However, both Joseph and Louis refused and so Napoleon instead placed the Iron Crown upon his own head. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg was the first child and only son of Alexandre François Marie, Vicomte de Beauharnais and Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, first wife of Napoleon I. After the fall of Napoleon in 1814, Eugène retired to Munich and at the behest of his father-in-law King Maximilian of Bavaria, did not get involved with Napoleon and France again. When Napoleon became First Consul following Brumaire, Eugène became a captain in the Chasseurs à Cheval of the Consular Guard. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, né à Paris le 3 septembre 1781, mort à Munich le 21 février 1824, était un membre de la famille impériale française, fils adoptif de l'empereur Napoléon I , avec qualification d'Altesse impériale, vice-roi d'Italie, prince de Venise, grand-duc de Francfort, duc de Leuchtenberg et prince d'Eichstätt. Maximilian Joseph Eugène Auguste Napoléon de Beauharnais, 3rd Duc de Leuchtenberg was born on 1 November 1817 [20 Oct 1817]. In 1810, Napoleon used his influence over Karl von Dalberg, Archbishop of Regensburg and Grand Duke of Frankfurt, to name Eugène as constitutional heir of the grand duchy. On 20 December 1807 he was given the tit… He was born in Paris, France, and became the stepson and adopted child (but not … Eugène de Beauharnais war das erste Kind aus der ersten Ehe von Napoleons Gattin Joséphine. Eugène de Beauharnais, soldier, prince of the French First Empire, and viceroy of Italy for Napoleon I, who was his stepfather (from 1796) and adoptive father (from 1806). At the moment of defeat, Murat deserted the emperor, returned to Naples, and made peace with the English and the Austrians. On 14 January 1806, two days after his adoption by Napoleon, Eugène married Princess Augusta Amalia Ludovika Georgia of Bavaria (1788–1851), eldest daughter of Napoleon's ally, King Maximilian I Joseph of Bavaria. "Eugène de Beauharnais, Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy", painted in 1800 by Andrea Appiani (1754-1817). Joining them in their campaign against Beauharnais,…, Alexandre, viscount de Beauharnais, first husband of Joséphine (later empress of the French) and grandfather of Napoleon III; he was a prominent figure during the Revolution. Napoleon then sent him back to Italy, where he organised the defence against the Austrians, holding out on the Mincio until the abdication in 1814. Find a Grave, database and images (https://www.findagrave.com: accessed ), memorial page for Eugène de Beauharnais (3 Sep 1781–21 Feb 1824), Find a Grave Memorial no. aʀnε'], Eugène de, francuski vojskovođa (Pariz, 3. [5] During the campaign, Eugène again commanded the Army of Italy (IV Corps) with which he fought in the Battle of Borodino and the Battle of Maloyaroslavets. By a statute of 5 June 1805 the Emperor added Viceroy of Italy to his titles.[3]. I 1806 giftet han seg med Augusta av Bayern. – München, 1824. február 21. He then retired to Munich, to the court of the Bavarian king Maximilian I, whose daughter Amelia Augusta he had married in 1806 and who gave Eugène the title of Duke von Leuchtenberg. Héros méconnu de l’épopée napoléonienne, Eugène de Beauharnais (1781-1824) est né du premier mariage de l’impératrice Joséphine avec le général de Beauharnais, guillotiné sous la Terreur. Eugène de Beauharnais épouse la fille du roi de Bavière, Auguste, et devient Vice-Roi d'Italie (dont la capitale est Milan), le Roi d'Italie étant Napoléon. Eugène Maximilianovich de Leuchtenberg (en russe : Евгений Лейхтенбергский), duc de Leuchtenberg et prince Romanovsky, est né le 8 février 1847 à Saint-Pétersbourg, en Russie, et décédé le 31 août 1901, au même endroit.Chef de la maison de Beauharnais-Leuchtenberg de 1891 à sa mort, c'est un général de l'armée impériale russe. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg was the first child and only son of Alexandre de Beauharnais and Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, first wife of Napoleon I. He was born in Paris, France and became the stepson and adopted child (but not the heir to the imperial throne) of Napoleon I. 1805–1814 yılları arasında Napolyon'un yönettiği İtalya Krallığı'nın genel valilik görevini sürdürmüştür. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg ([ø.ʒɛn də‿bo.aʁ.nɛ]; 3 September 1781 – 21 February 1824) was the first child and only son of Alexandre François Marie, Vicomte de Beauharnais and Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, first wife of Napoleon I. On 14 June 1804 he was made an official member of the imperial family as His Imperial Highness, French Prince (Prince français) Eugène de Beauharnais. During the Coup of Brumaire, Eugène accompanied Napoleon to Saint-Cloud, where the legislative assemblies were brought into submission. Eugéne de Beauharnais (1781-1824) was Napoleon’s step-son and an able soldier who spent much of his career as Viceroy of Italy. Updates? In 14 June 1804 he was made an official member of the imperial family as His Imperial Highness, French Prince (Prince français) Eugène de Beauharnais. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (3 Eylül 1781, Paris – 21 Şubat 1824, Münih) Fransız devlet adamı ve askeri lider. II. Enlarge "Eugène de Beauharnais, Duke of Leuchtenberg" by Joseph Karl Stieler (Mayence 1781 - … Achat Eugene De Beauharnais pas cher : découvrez tous nos articles Rakuten en quelques clics. I. Napolyon'un ilk eşi Joséphine de Beauharnais ile Alexandre de Beauharnais'in oğludur. Historians consider him one of the ablest of Napoleon's relatives.[1]. Von Dalberg abdicated on 26 October 1813 due to Frankfurt's imminent conquest by the allied armies, and Eugène became nominal grand duke until Frankfurt was occupied by the allies in December of that same year. Après Waterloo, il se réfugie en Bavière chez son beau-père. Corrections? He was the son of Eugène de Beauharnais, 1st Duc de Leuchtenberg and Auguste Prinzessin von Bayern. By a statute of 5 June 1805 the Emperor added Viceroy of Italy to his titles.Prince Eugène was adopted by Napoleon on 12 January 1806, though excluded from succession to the French Empire. During the campaign of 1813, Eugène fought in the Battle of Lützen. He married Joséphine Tascher de La Pagerie in Martinique in 1779. Finally, however, he had to conclude the armistice of Schiarino-Rizzino (April 16, 1814). [3], During the War of the Fifth Coalition, Eugène was put in command of the Army of Italy, with some highly competent generals like Grenier, Charpentier and the future marshal MacDonald accompanying him as advisers and officers. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, Leuchtenbergeko Dukea (Paris, 1781eko irailaren 3a - Munich, 1824ko otsailaren 21a) Napoleongo sendi inperialeko kidea izan zen.Aleixandre eta Josefina de Beauharnaisko semea eta Napoleongo semeordea izan zen. The infancy of Eugène de Beauharnais and Hortense was much more marked by the death of their father, Alexandre, than by the poor state of relations between their parents. Eugène de Beauharnais (født 3. september 1781, død 21. februar 1824) var en fransk general under Napoleonskrigene, kjent som Napoléon Bonapartes adoptivsønn. He was an active Freemason and was involved in setting up the Grand Orient of Italy and its Supreme Council.[7]. Sein Vater war Alexandre Vicomte de Beauharnais. Eugène de Beauharnais (3. syyskuuta 1781 – 21. helmikuuta 1824) oli ranskalainen sotilas ja keisari Napoleonin poikapuoli, joka toimi Italian kuningaskunnan varakuninkaana 1805–1815.. Eugène de Beauharnaisin isä Alexandre Beauharnais kuoli 1794 ja äiti Joséphine de Beauharnais meni leskeksi jäätyään naimisiin Napoleon Bonaparten kanssa. He reorganized public finances and the civil service, built roads, and introduced the French legal system. In 1805, when Napoleon proclaimed himself king of Italy, Eugène became his viceroy there. He commanded the Army of Italy and was Viceroy of Italy under his stepfather. Eugénie Hortense Auguste Napoléone, known as Eugénie de Beauharnais, princess of Leuchtenberg (22 December 1808 – 1 September 1847) was a Franco-German princess. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Au cours de l'hiver 18… [4] After the Battle of Aspern-Essling, Napoleon recalled the Army of Italy to Austria. Eugène de Beauharnais was the son of Alexandre de Beauharnais and Josephine de Tascher de La Pagerie (the future Josephine Napoleon). Eugène de Beauharnais nacque il 3 settembre 1781 a Parigi, dal visconte Alexandre de Beauharnais, un ufficiale dell'esercito regio, e dalla creola Marie-Josèphe-Rose de Tascher de la Pagerie, più conosciuta come "Josèphine de Beauharnais".. Crebbe in un periodo storicamente turbolento. Eugène was adopted by Napoleon on 12 January 1806, though excluded from succession to the French Empire. On 16 February 1806, Eugent was declared heir presumptive to the Kingdom of Italy, in the absence of a second son of Napoleo. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (Párizs, 1781. szeptember 3. This oil on canvas portrait of Prince Eugène de Beauharnais, Viceroy of Italy was executed in 1810 by Andrea Appiani (1754-1817), the so-called “ P ainter of G races” and also First Painter for the King of Italy, Napoleon I. Appiani painted many portraits and palace frescoes for the family of the Emperor and King, many of which, alas, disappeared after being damaged by bombs during WWII. He was the son of the general Viscount Alexandre de Beauharnais (1760-1794) and Josephine Tascher de la Pagerie. Il est également l'un des plus fidèles et des plus talentueux subordonnés de Napoléonqui le fait général en chef. As commander of the Imperial Guard (successor to the Consular Guard), Eugène preceded his step-father to Milan ahead of Napoleon's coronation as King of Italy on 26 May 1805. BEAUHARNAIS, EUGÈNE DE (1781-1824), step-son of Napoleon I., was born at Paris on the 3rd of September 1781. Eugène de Beauharnais, Duke o Leuchtenberg (3 September 1781 – 21 Februar 1824) wis the first bairn an anly son of Alexandre de Beauharnais an Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, first wife o Napoleon I. Frae 1817 tae 1821 he built the Palais Leuchtenberg in Munich Eugene de Beauharnais by Stiller ?? Au total, ce sont 56 références Eugene De Beauharnais que vous pouvez acheter dès à présent sur notre site. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (3 September 1781 – 21 February 1824), was the first child and only son of Alexandre de Beauharnais and Joséphine Tascher de la Pagerie, future wife of Napoleon I. . Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Eugène de Beauharnais died on 21 February 1824 in Munich. Eugène de Beauharnais, fine earthenware bust, first half of the 19th century E with crown monogram Eugène Rose de Beauharnais, was born in september 3, 1781 in Paris and died in february 21, 1824 in Munich. He also distinguished himself in Russia in 1812 and in Germany the following year. In Egypt, Eugène was wounded during the Siege of Acre (1799) and returned to France with Napoleon in the autumn of 1799, helping to bring about the reconciliation of the General and his mother, who had become estranged due to the extramarital affairs of both. Ring in the new year with a Britannica Membership, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eugene-de-Beauharnais, Military History Encyclopedia on the Web - Biography of Eugéne de Beauharnais. [4] In April 1809 he fought and lost the Battle of Sacile against the Austrian army of the Archduke John, but Eugène's troops won the rematch at the Battle of the Piave in May and the Battle of Raab in June. Nach der Trennung seiner Eltern lebte seine Schwester Hortense (geboren 1783) bei seiner Mutter, Eugène bei seinem Vater bis zu dessen Tod in den Revolutionswirren 1794 unter der Guillotine. Il sera en outre Archichancelier d'Empire, Prince de Venise, Grand Duc de Francfort. 1781 – München, 21. Beauharnais and Murat, with their respective armies, had taken part in Napoleon’s disastrous Russian campaign of 1812. 9121283, citing Saint Michael's Church, Altstadt, Stadtkreis München, Bavaria (Bayern), Germany ; Maintained by Find A Grave . 1824).Pastorak Napoleona I., sin Aleksandra i Joséphine Beauharnais. After the marriage of Josephine and Napoleon, Eugène was adopted by Napoleon (but was not considered heir to the throne). Cenotaph of Eugène and Auguste, sculpted by Bertel Thorvaldsen, St. Michael (München) Eugène Beauharnais var son till Alexandre de Beauharnais, vicomte och kapten vid ett regemente, och Marie Josèphe Rose de Tascher de La Pagerie (senare känd som Joséphine), dotter till Joseph-Gaspard de Tascher, sockerplantageägare på Martinique.Äktenskapet var inte lyckligt och när Eugène var två månader gammal lämnade fadern Paris och reste till Italien med en älskarinna. Eugène de Beauharnais, painted by Andrea Appiani, 1810 by Andrea Appiani His wife, Princess Augusta of Bavaria. Omissions? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. [4], Napoleon considered making Eugene regent of France during the Russian campaign but ultimately decided against this. S Napoleonom se borio u Italiji i Egiptu od 1796. te dobio titulu kneza (prince d’ Empire; 1804) i potkralja Italije (1805). He was Alexandre de Beauharnais and Marie-Josèphe Tascher de la Pagerie’s son. Eugène's first campaign was in the Vendée, where he fought at Quiberon. That death brought the siblings not only closer together but also closer to their mother – indeed … Napoleon had originally intended to place his brother Joseph on the Italian throne and then, after Joseph's refusal, his nephew Napoléon Charles, the son of Louis Bonaparte and Eugène's sister, Hortense. Han var sønn av Joséphine de Beauharnais og bror av Hortense de Beauharnais.. Biografia Infanzia. She was the second daughter of Eugène de Beauharnais and Princess Augusta of Bavaria, and a member of the House of Beauharnais.In 1826 she married Constantine, Prince of Hohenzollern-Hechingen Napoleonen laguntzailea izan zen Italiako kanpainetan, eta Akreko setioan zauritu zuten. Uppväxt. On 20 December 1807 he was given the title of Prince de Venise ("Prince of Venice"), a title created on 30 March 1806, when the Venetian Province taken from Austria in 1805 was united to Bonaparte's Kingdom of Italy.
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