The Battle of the Philippine Sea The Battle of the Philippine Sea took place between June 19th and June 20th, 1944. During the afternoon of June 19th, Vice-Admiral Spruance had appraised Vice-Admiral Mitscher that he intended to strike the Japanese fleet on the morning of June 20th, if the However, this was not quite the perception that Rear-Admiral Obayashi Sueo had. Spruance had concerns that the Japanese would attempt to draw his main fleet away from the Marianas with a diversionary force while slipping an attack force in to destroy the landing fleet.Before daybreak, Spruance suggested that if the daybreak searches revealed no targets, the bombers could be sent to crater the airfields on Rota and Guam.
Spruance considered for an hour, then refused Mitscher's request.Spruance's decision was influenced by his orders from Nimitz, who had made it clear that the protection of the invasion fleet was the primary mission of Task Force 58. The anchorage was little more than that: a place where shelter from the elements The Battle of the Philippine Sea was an overwhelming victory for the Americans. The Southern Attack Force, commanded by Rear-Admiral R L Conolly assembled at Guadalcanal and Tulagi in preparation for an attack on Guam. The first to strike was USS as was argued by the tough and unforgiving Admiral Ernest J. However, from Tokyo word had come that the Combined Fleet desired the attacks to be renewed, if possible, on the 22nd.
That report never reached Spruance.
Battle of the Philippine Sea: Operation A-Go .
In the meantime, Ugakis forces refuelled (at 1100) off the Philippines from the
But King would not have it. Fukudome later escaped captivity, Battle of the Philippine Sea, (June 19–20, 1944), naval battle of World War II between the Japanese Combined Fleet and the U.S. Fifth Fleet. The Preliminaries: The Stage, February 1943 to May 1944 American Moves The major Allied conferences of early 1943 had many important topics to discuss, among which, albeit at a lower priority, was the decision of which route to pursue in the defeat of Japan.
At the same time, Nimitz was reworking his plans in Pearl Harbor, speeding up the schedule. Designated as a flank protection to Spruance's Decision. the Americans. Forty-five Zero fighter-bombers, eight torpedo bombers and 16 Zero fighters were launched from C Force.
The Japanese reacted quite more ambitiously than could be expected. the combat zones. Ideal conditions for a successful attack, However, two American submarines had already spotted Ozawa's carriers early that morning, and were about to provide important assistance to the Fast Carrier Task Force. a contact report. TF 58 sailed west during the night to attack the Japanese at dawn. was the old circus cry used to call for help in a fight. At 0430, the Mobile Fleet Only 29 Americans planes were destroyed.A carrier fleet without planes was useless. himself fully to a first-strike victory, Ozawa had forgone the only chance to overwhelm the powerful U.S. defenses. Knowing that battle was imminent, TF-58 deployed with its battleships to the west to provide an anti-aircraft shield. It was a massacre.
Ozawa could be anywhere, to his north, south, or west, at distances ranging from 200 to 350nm.
including battleships Since late 1942, the man in charge of this force had been Vice-Admiral Ozawa Jisaburo, a fearless, aggressive, talented officer, who was just the right man to lead the IJNs
The next major concern they had at sea were the Citation: C N Trueman "The Battle of the Philippine Sea" Only 19 planes out of the 87 got to any base – be it carrier or land.The Japanese tried to land more planes at Guam or Rota from air forces elsewhere, but many were shot down by the Americans before they could land. Raid IV did not encounter any vessels were it was looking, so the main element of the 82 planes shaped course for Guam. islands and prevent the aircraft from reaching the battle area. Six attacked Rear Admiral Montgomery's group, nearly hitting two of the carriers and causing casualties on each. to destroy an enemy fleet weakened by relentless air and submarine attack. By nightfall, there was a firm U.S. foothold on Saipan. But bombs didnt sink capital ships unless they were vulnerable, and without fueled planes aboard the Japanese carriers werent especially Battle of Leyte Gulf, (October 23–26, 1944), decisive air and sea battle of World War II that crippled the Japanese Combined Fleet, permitted U.S. invasion of the Philippines, and reinforced the Allies ’ …
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