He masterminded the successful U.S. military campaign against Japan in the Pacific. He was blunt and stand-offish, almost to the point of rudeness.
Ernest Joseph King was born in Lorain.
Ernest Joseph King was born in Lorain, Ohio, on 23 November 1878.
He attended the U.S.
By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. He mistrusted Churchill's powers of advocacy, and was apprehensive that he would wheedle President Roosevelt into neglecting the war in the Pacific.Contrary to British opinion, King was a strong believer in the In spite of (or perhaps partly because of) the fact the two men did not get along,Another controversy involving King was his role in the While at the Naval Academy, King met Martha Rankin ("Mattie") Egerton, a King never held the rank of lieutenant (junior grade) although, for administrative reasons, his service record annotates his promotion to both lieutenant (junior grade) and lieutenant on the same day. 21 July 1965. USS King (DL-10/DLG-10/DDG-41) was a Farragut-class guided missile destroyer in the United States Navy. King's blunt honesty and his short temper made him numerous enemies, leaving a mixed legacy. They had six daughters, Claire, Elizabeth, Florence, Martha, Eleanor and Mildred; and then a son, Ernest Joseph King, Jr. (Commander, USN ret. King’s global strategy was largely responsible for the destruction of the Japanese navy and King had been promoted to the rank of fleet admiral in 1944. Added to these elements is the manner in which our representative (republican) form of government has developed as to put a premium on mediocrity and to emphasise the defects of the electorate already mentioned.Following the death of Admiral Moffet in the crash of the airship At the conclusion of his term as bureau chief in 1936, King became Commander, Aircraft, Base Force, at King's career was resurrected by his friend, Admiral On 17 December 1944, King was promoted to the newly created rank of King died of a heart attack in Kittery on 25 June 1956, at the age of 77.Ernest King served 55 years on active duty in the United States Navy, one of the longest careers on record for that service. During his senior year at the Academy, he attained the rank of Midshipman Lieutenant Commander, the highest midshipman ranking at that time. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.King prosecuted the war against Japan with great energy, and he provided a counterbalance to the defeat-Germany-first strategy of other Allied leaders.
He is considered by some to be one of the top US Navy Admirals of WWII. Fleet Admiral Ernest Joseph King (23 November 1878 – 25 June 1956) was Commander in Chief, United States Fleet and Chief of Naval Operations (COMINCH-CNO) during World War II.
For example, General Dwight Eisenhower complained to his private diary that Admiral King, "is an arbitrary, stubborn type, with not too much brains and a tendency toward bullying his juniors.
Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! While in his senior year, King achieved the rank of Midshipman Lieutenant which at that time was the highest ranking for a midshipman. The same effect occurred when convoys were extended to the Alternatively, as regrettable as the loss of many merchant marines and ships in the first six months of 1942 was, it did not threaten the outcome of WWII because it did not include any troops or armaments and did not make a major difference in the amount of products or fuel shipped to Europe and the USSR.
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Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. His memoirs, cowritten with Walter Muir Whitehill, were published as Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. At the start, he was intolerant and suspicious of all things British, especially the Royal Navy; but he was almost equally intolerant and suspicious of the American Army.
King is the only man to have ever held the posts of Chief of Naval Operations and Commander in Chief, United States Fleet simultaneously, making him one of the most powerful U.S. Navy officers ever to serve.
Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... King was adamant that naval operations against Japan remain 100% American, and angrily resisted the idea of a British naval presence in the Pacific at the ... tough as nails and carried himself as stiffly as a poker.
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