History at your fingertips The 137th Infantry Brigade commanded by Brigadier-General J. Campbell VC was selected to lead the onslaught upon the St. Quentin Canal on 29 September 1918. The Australians were unable to hold their gains on Mont St Quentin and German reserves regained the crest. Battle of St. Quentin (1918), part of the German Spring Offensive Operation Michael Battle of Mont Saint-Quentin , attack at Mont St. Quentin near Péronne by the Australian Corps in August 1918 Battle of St Quentin Canal , attack by the British Fourth Army on the Hindenburg Line in September 1918 Get kids back-to-school ready with Expedition: Learn! On 11 November 1917, the German High Command decided to make a decisive attack in the west in the following Spring. Australians of the 2nd Division crossed to the north bank of the Somme River on the evening of 30 August. When this failed, he at once ran at a line to bde Forward Station through very heavy machine gun and artillery fire and remained out on the line the whole day, keeping it in order.
Their target was the destruction of the British Army. Known at the time as the Great…
This article was most recently revised and updated by The British Fourth Army's commander, General Henry Rawlinson, described the Australian advances of August 31 – September 4 as the greatest military achievement of the war. In the rear, other Australians crossed the Somme by a bridge which Australian engineers had saved and repaired. It was believed by Brit… Mont St Quentin The Finest Australian Feat, 1918 The Battle in Brief From the Battle of Amiens on 8 August 1918 until the Armistice on 11 November 1918 is the period known as the ‘Hundred Days’. However, the Australians held on just below the summit and next day it was recaptured and firmly held. On that day also, 1 September, Australian forces broke into Péronne and took most of the town. In his The Allied victory at the Battle of Mont Saint Quentin dealt a strong blow to five German divisions, including the elite Other medals awarded included the Military Medal. The offensive is known as the Kaiserschlacht or the Kaiser's Battle. Their objective was to capture and secure the canal and then assault the Hindenburg Line Trench further east. The Battle of Mont Saint Quentin holds a very important place in Australian collective memory. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.
The next day it completely fell into Australian hands.
His work throughout was of the highest order, and his fighting spirit throughout was of the greatest value to the success of his Company." They believed that the British were exhausted by the four major efforts in 1917 (Arras, Messines, Passchendaele and Cambrai). "William Stevens, 23rd Australian Infantry Battalion, originally from Melbourne was awarded a Bar to his Military Medal for his work during the battle. 21-Mar-1918— 23-Mar-1918 At 5 am on 31 August, supported by artillery, two significantly undermanned Australian battalions charged up Mont St Quentin, ordered by Monash to "scream like bushrangers".
Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. In three days the Australians endured 3,000 casualties but ensured a general German withdrawal eastwards back to the Looking back after the event, Monash accounted for the success by the wonderful gallantry of the men, the rapidity with which the plan was carried out, and the sheer daring of the attempt.
The Battle of Mont Saint-Quentin was a battle on the Western Front during World War I. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica.Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox.
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